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Home / Banking / Money Orders: What They Are And How They Work

Money Orders: What They Are And How They Work

Updated: December 6, 2023 By Robert Farrington | 5 Min Read Leave a Comment

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money orders

Money orders are a form of payment that is as good as cash. They guarantee that the person (or business) being paid will definitely get their money. Unlike a personal check, it won’t bounce.

Money orders are widely available at post offices, convenience stores, some supermarkets, banks, credit unions, and most Walmart Money Centers.

If you don’t have a checking account, a money order can be an inexpensive (but not free) way to keep your bills paid. You’ll want to compare them with other alternative payment methods like prepaid debit cards.

Table of Contents
What Is A Money Order?
When Should I Use A Money Order?
How Much Money Can Be Sent?
Where Can I Get A Money Order?
How Do I Buy A Money Order?
Final Thoughts

What Is A Money Order?

Money orders are prepaid forms of payment that make it easy, safe and secure to transfer money. Since you have to prepay for them (using cash or funds from your bank account), their funds are guaranteed. You don’t need a bank account to use them. All you need is cash and a person to pay.

When Should I Use A Money Order?

People who don’t have a checking account (many people don't) can pay bills using money orders. For example, a bartender, waiter, or a small business owner who is paid in cash may rely on them. Recent immigrants who haven’t had the opportunity to set up a bank account, may use them as well.

Money orders are also a common way to transfer money to family members living in another country. For example, you may choose to use them if you live in the United States want to transfer money to family members in India.

How Much Money Can Be Sent?

Although money orders are an inexpensive way to safely transfer guaranteed funds, they have one major drawback. Most companies that issue them limit the amount you can transfer.

Limits vary by location, but common limits range from $700 to $1000. If you’re trying to use money orders to pay your mortgage, you may need two buy of them to pay the full bill.

Where Can I Get A Money Order?

One of the cheapest places to get a money order is Walmart. They only charge 88 cents per order. Some convenience stores like 7-Eleven and Walgreens also offer them inexpensively (look for Western Union or MoneyGram logos at your local stores).

You can also send a money order via Western Union directly online now.

Post offices offer money order service and your bank or credit union may as well. But, depending on where you bank, the fees may be more than what you’d pay at a convenience store. Call to ask before you buy one from your bank.

How Do I Buy A Money Order?

Think that a money order is your best option for transferring money to a friend or relative or to pay a bill? If so, here are the steps you’ll typically need to take to buy one.

  • Fill in the payee information: This is the name of the person or business that will receive the funds.
  • Put your account number in the memo: If you’re paying a bill, be sure to put your account number in the memo line.
  • Fill out the payer information: You’ll need to add your name (and usually your address).
  • Sign the order: Once the payee and payer information is filled out, you can sign it.
  • Make your payment: In general, you’ll want to bring cash or a debit card as your form of payment. Some locations may allow you to buy them with a credit card, but that varies by location. The amount you’ll pay is the cash amount plus a small fee (ranging from $.88-$3 in most retail locations)
  • Keep your receipt: Tear the detachable receipt and keep it for yourself. It will include a tracking number, so you can determine whether the funds have been cashed. 
  • Mail it out (or inform the payee where they can accept the funds): Unlike mailing cash, it is safe to mail it to a landlord or someone else who you want to pay. For personal orders, your “payee” may be able to pick up the funds at a MoneyGram, Walmart or other retail location.

Final Thoughts

As a guaranteed form of payment that doesn’t require a bank account, money orders can be a convenient payment method. But if you need to transfer more than $1,000 or you need to quickly send money overseas, they may not be your best option.

For large transfers, a certified check or cashier’s check is another form of guaranteed payment that you may want to consider. And if you’re looking to send money to someone in a different country and need it to reach them fast, a wire transfer could be a better choice.

Finally, a prepaid debit card could be a strong alternative to a money order. Many of the best prepaid cards today even offer direct deposit and bill pay tools. Learn more about prepaid debit cards and how they can be helpful.

money orders
Robert Farrington
Robert Farrington

Robert Farrington is America’s Millennial Money Expert® and America’s Student Loan Debt Expert™, and the founder of The College Investor, a personal finance site dedicated to helping millennials escape student loan debt to start investing and building wealth for the future. You can learn more about him on the About Page or on his personal site RobertFarrington.com.

He regularly writes about investing, student loan debt, and general personal finance topics geared toward anyone wanting to earn more, get out of debt, and start building wealth for the future.

He has been quoted in major publications, including the New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Washington Post, ABC, NBC, Today, and more. He is also a regular contributor to Forbes.

Editor: Clint Proctor Reviewed by: Chris Muller

Editorial Disclaimer: Opinions expressed here are author’s alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, airlines or hotel chain, or other advertiser and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of these entities.
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