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Save And Pay For College

Learn How To Save For College And Pay For College.

56% of American families save for college, and even more put a high value on their children going to college. But saving and paying for college is complicated.

Before your child reaches college-age, you might want to save money for them to use for education. There are a lot of ways to go about doing this - and each has its pros and cons.

Then, you transition to college admissions, where there is a whole series of event that takes place - from college tours, to admissions testing, to accepting an admissions offer.

Finally, you have to figure out how to pay for it all - from grants to scholarships to student loans. 

We have resources that covers each of these areas, and some are more in-depth than others. 

Table of Contents
College Savings Facts
Saving For College
College Admissions
Paying For College And Financial Aid
Read More Financial Aid
Saving And Paying For College Terms And Definitions
college admissions
529 plan

College Savings Facts

Before we dive in to everything about saving and paying for college, let's cover some basic facts about financial aid in the United States:

  • Number of 529 Plans: 16.41 Million
  • Average 529 Plan Balance: $28,681
  • Total Saved In 529 Plans: $471 Billion
  • Total Invested In Coverdell ESA Plans: $7 Billion 
  • How Many Students Receive Need-Based Aid: 85% 
  • Average Need-Based Aid Awarded: $14,080

Saving For College

The majority of Americans want to save for college. The average 529 plan balance is $28,681 in 2024. Saving for college is a fantastic way to reduce the amount of student loans a family may need to cover the costs of college.

But there are a lot of variables:

  • How much should you save for college?
  • What if my child doesn't go to college?
  • What types of account should I use?

The simple truth is that college is an investment - one that costs both time and money. The goal of this investment is to earn more over your lifetime than if you didn't go to college. But what if you spend too much, and those future earnings don't outweigh the alternative? That's a problem. 

But if you save money and don't need to borrow to pay for that investment - it can be a worthwhile endeavor. Here are our main guides to saving for college:

Saving For College

  • How To Save For College
  • The Average Cost Of College
  • Is College Worth It?
  • How Much Should You Save For College By Child's Age?

529 Plans

  • 529 Plan Guide By State
  • Qualified 529 Plan Expenses
  • How To Use A 529 Plan For K-12 Expenses
  • Using A 529 Plan For Overseas Education
  • How To Use A 529 Plan For Student Loans
  • 529 Plan To Roth IRA Rollover

Other College Savings Tools

  • Using A Roth IRA To Save For College
  • Best Custodial UGMA/UTMA Accounts
  • Coverdell Education Savings Account

College Admissions

When your child is in high school, it's time to start thinking about college admissions. We have an entire section dedicated to college admissions, but here's a resource guide.

College admissions starts with planning. Where should you go to college? What do you want to do? What can you afford?

Then you move into the college application process. This also includes college admissions testing (which is making a comeback). 

College Planning

  • How To Make A College List
  • How Colleges Admit Students Based On Major
  • Are College Admissions Counselors Worth It?
  • Best College Admissions Consultants

College Application Process

  • College Application Checklist
  • How Does The College Admissions Process Work?
  • Mastering The College Admissions Interview
  • Can You Defer College Enrollment?

College Admissions Tests

  • SAT
  • ACT
  • PSAT
  • AP Test

Paying For College And Financial Aid

Paying for college is very different from saving for college. It's like the transition from saving for retirement to retirement - you actually have to start using the funds you've saved, and you also need to look at all the options available to you.

Paying for college is like a pie - there are a lot of slices. You want big slices of free money, so you can use little slices of loans.

Here's the best order of operations to pay for college:

Best Order Of Operations To Pay For College

Financial Aid

  • How To Pay For College
  • Financial Aid Programs By State
  • Military And VA Education Benefits
  • How To Find Grants For College
  • How To Find College Scholarships
  • How To Fill Out The FAFSA

Student Loans

  • Best Student Loan Rates
  • Best Private Student Loans
  • Best Medical School Student Loans
  • Best Graduate School Student Loans
  • Best MBA Loans
  • Best International Student Loans

Read More Financial Aid

We have many articles related to financial aid. Check out our full financial aid archive here:

November 27, 2024

How To Use A 529 Plan For Trade School

Source: The College Investor You can potentially use a 529 plan to pay for trade school, vocational school, and apprenticeships.  If you or your family have saved money for your education within a 529 plan, you can use those funds to pay for qualified education expenses without tax implications.  But how about students who opt to


November 19, 2024

How Accurate Are College Cost Estimates? Hint: Not Very

A new report uncovers why published college costs often fall short of reality, leaving students with financial gaps that exceed $10,000.


November 18, 2024

Tax Deductions For 529 Plan Contributions By State

Find out what a 529 plan is and also the tax benefits for your state. Also learn some more details regarding a 529 plan right here!


November 14, 2024

Can You Have Multiple 529 Plans In Multiple States?

Explore the benefits and considerations of opening multiple 529 college savings plans in different states and whether it’s worthwhile.


November 13, 2024

How Does A College Admissions Waitlist Work?

Being placed on a college admissions waitlist can be discouraging, but all is not lost. Here are some steps to take if you’re waitlisted. Learn more.


November 11, 2024

Military And VA Education Benefits To Pay For College

Our ultimate guide to GI Bill, Military, and VA education benefits that can help you, your spouse, or dependents pay for college.


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Saving And Paying For College Terms And Definitions

Learn more about what these financial aid terms mean, from A to Z:

#

  • 529 Plan

A

  • ACT
  • AP Credits
  • Academic Scholarships
  • Athletic Scholarships

C

  • Campus Jobs
  • Community College
  • Cost of Attendance
  • Coverdell Education Savings Account
  • CSS Profile

D

  • Dual Enrollment

E

  • Education Savings Account
  • Education Tax Credits
  • Expected Family Contribution (EFC)

F

  • FAFSA
  • Financial Aid
  • Financial Aid Award Letters
  • Financial Aid Office
  • Financial Need
  • For-Profit College

G

  • Gap Year
  • Gift Aid
  • Grants

I

  • In-State Tuition
  • Income Share Agreement
  • Interest Rate

L

  • Loan Forgiveness
  • Loan Repayment Programs

M

  • Merit Aid
  • Merit Scholarship
  • Military Education Benefits

N

  • National Merit Scholarship
  • Need-Based Aid
  • Need-Blind Admissions
  • Net Price Calculator
  • Non-Profit College

O

  • Out-Of-State Tuition

P

  • Parent Loan
  • PSAT
  • Private Loan
  • Private Scholarships
  • Private University
  • Public University

Q

  • Qualifying Payments

R

  • Residency Requirements

S

  • SAT
  • Savings Accounts
  • Scholarships
  • Scholarship Displacement
  • Student Aid Report
  • Student Loan Debt
  • Subsidized Student Loans

T

  • TEACH Grant
  • Tuition 
  • Tuition Assistance Program
  • Tuition Reimbursement Program

U

  • Unmet Need
  • Unsubsidized Student Loans

W

  • Work-Study Program

Editor: Colin Graves Reviewed by: Ashley Barnett

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